‘Fordism’, is the
word that symbolizes mass production.
Henry Ford, the owner of Ford Company, formulated this procedure in his
automobile factory, where each worker who specialized in each task would
repetitively perform his job on the ‘production line’. This concept is somewhat similar to
modernism, with Le Corbusier’s vision of uniformity achieved through mass
production. Now, after the introduction
to the newer movement of architecture, there came the ‘Post-Fordism’, the opposite of the Fordism. Post-Fordism grants the customers the
privilege of uniqueness, specification, and personalization, since it is
tailor-made, flexible and customizable.
It can be categorized roughly into 2 types: deconstructivism and
parametricism.
| Bridge Pavilion in Zaragoza, Spain by Zaha Hadid |
| Walt Disney Concert Hall by Frank Gehry |
Deconstructivism, in my opinion, is trying to break all the
old rules of architecture. Using curves and non-rectilinear shapes
instead of straight lines and simple geometrical shapes, deconstructivism
introduces new forms that we have never seen before, flowing and
connecting. Its style is to break down
structure into small parts and then reassemble it back.
Parametricism, I think we can say that it is the current style that we are using. It uses the help of digital modeling programs such as Rhinoceros and MAYA to create organic, free- forms, coming from the imaginations of the architects. This really changes the face of architecture and increases the possibilities since it enables us to visualize the works that look impossible to construct at first glance.
Technology combining with the style that does not restrict
us to a single form, this leads us to lots of possibilities where our
imaginations can come to reality. I really
believe that this kind of architecture would be lasting, since the final shapes
of each project comes out differently, it doesn’t make the style grow old and
boring. This is the future of
architecture.
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